As the reserve force of the Western Task Force of Operation Husky, codename for the Allied invasion of Sicily, the division landed on July 10, 1943, in support of the 1st Infantry Division at the Battle of Gela. Co B 327th Engr C Bn (102d Div) 16 Nov 1944 25 Nov 1944 29 Aug 1944 XIX First 12th The division cleared Humain against strong opposition and then was relieved in the Havelange area by the 83-ID, regrouping on Dec 28. During the campaign the division came under the command of the U.S. Lt Col Russell W. Jenna 27 Dec 1943 23 Jan 1945 The division practiced this task numerous times during Exercise Reforger from 1967 to 1988. The Division saw action at Butera, Campobello,-and Palermo. Rank, Sergeant, 41-AIR, 2-AD. The first units which have been described in some detail are the British 15th (Scottish) Infantry Division & British 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division. Assistant Chief of Staff, G-4 Co A 814th TD Bn (SP) 23 Nov 1944 24 Nov 1944 22 Dec Havelange (2 mi S) Namur Belgium Along with the 3rd Armored Division, it retained its organization throughout World War IIthe 14 other U.S. armored divisions were reorganized as "light" armored divisions, having three tank battalions, each consisting of three medium tank companies and one light tank company (12 tank companies total). 379th Inf (95th Div) 1 Mar 1945 4 Mar 1945 Missing in action. 14th Armored Field Artillery Battalion They also have some action reports of the 66th from November 1944. 4th Armored Division. The 4th Armored Division was activated during World War II on 15 April 1941 with 3,800 men (10,000 by the end of May 1941) from various other units, at Pine Camp (Camp Drum, 1951; Fort Drum, 1974), New York under its first Commanding General, Brigadier General Henry W. Baird.. World War II. The 2nd Armored Division Living History Unit is a non-profit education and historical society. Lt Col Eugene A. Trahan 16 Dec 1944 Until the deactivation. Commanding General 70th FA Bn (105 How) 25 Oct 1944 3 Nov 1944 Born, Hinsdale, Mass. CCB then drove to Lippstadt where it made contact with the advancing 3-AD on Apr 1. The top map covers the years 1942 to 1944. I have received some help from the Eisenhower Library folks. They tell me that Combat Command A of the 66th Armored Regiment, Second Armored Division, was still unloading on June 12, when my Dad landed. Raymond, Allen D. 1st Battalion, 272nd Infantry Regiment, 69th Infantry Division 200. Find the perfect missouri regiments stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. 22d CT (4th Div) 21 Jul 1944 1 Aug 1944 60th CT (9th Div) 22 Dec 1944 23 Dec 1944 [10] Beyond the town, the 2nd Armored engaged another column, killing 1,150 German soldiers and destroying an additional 96 armored combat vehicles and trucks. Drake served as Spearhead Division Headquarters for 36 years (1956 to 1992). 696th Armd FA Bn 26 Mar 1945 19 Apr 1945 The following units were at one time part of the 2nd Armored Division in different time periods: there are more. It served at the Battle of Kuwait International Airport. 3d Bn 116th Inf (29th Div) 4 Oct 1944 29 Oct 1944 After the Gulf War the division went through a series of inactivations and reflaggings. Available for both RF and RM licensing. And while a West German tank platoon won the competition that year at Bergen Hohne, 266th surprised the competition by performing well with its old M60A1 tanks, which used optical rangefinder technology from the World War II era. Men of the 36th Armored Infantry Regiment, "Blitz Doughs" of the 3rd Armored Division, trace their immediate history back to Brownsville, Texas, where the unit was activated in July, 1916, by personnel of the 4th, 26th, and 28th Infantry Regiments. From $1.34. CCB Commander [citation needed]. *3/67 Armored Regiment 1950-1990. 22 Dec 1944 VII First 12th Br 21st Howard Thomas (Sp/4 "Tom") D-1-48 (At Worms) Vel Hawes (Jan 1960 - Dec 62) Frank Herrera John Leach Jay Marano. Created in 1917, the 2nd Infantry Division first saw service in World War I.During World War II, the "Indianhead" division landed on Omaha Beach on June 7, 1944, and broke out of Normandy before moving into Belgium. Artillery Commander 20th Armored Division (480th AIR*) 8th AIB 65th AIB 70th AIB*AIR broken up into three separate armored Infantry battalions. 87th Armd FA Bn 22 Dec 1944 19 Jan 1945 Brig Gen Rose 24 Nov 1943 4 Aug 1944 In December 1992, the 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, was reflagged as the 2nd Armored Division. Twice the tank in which he was riding was knocked out by enemy action, and each time he climbed aboard another vehicle and continued the fight. The brigade received additional aviation, engineer, military intelligence, medical, and logistics support units and was reflagged as the 2nd Armored Division (Forward). 10th AIB 51st AIB . The brigade's subordinate combat units initially consisted of the 3d Battalion, 41st Infantry; 2d Battalion, 50th Infantry; 2d Battalion, 66th Armor (Iron Knights); 1st Battalion, 14th Field Artillery, and Troop C, 2d Squadron, 1st Cavalry. General Devine presented the Medals. The French infantry continue their retreat, with the CO, ATG crew, and 1st Platoon nearing the edge of the battle area (top left) and the last remaining squad from 2nd Platoon nearing the crossroads (center, from bottom right, where the US 2nd Platoon and Lt Crittenden are just visible). It was thrust on the Division by outsiders who fought along with it in France, Germany and Czechoslovakia. 335th CT (84th Div) 22 Nov 1944 24 Nov 1944 He reorganized the defense and, under fire, courageously crawled between gun positions to check the actions of his men. They were responsible for destroying the Iraqi 18th Mechanized and 9th Armored Brigades of the Republican Guard Tawakalna Mechanized Infantry Division and the Iraqi 26th Infantry Division. This shot was taken prior to the 702nd's activation and "official" connection to the 2nd Armored but because the 702nd was formed mostly from personnel of the 2nd Armored, we can safely assume that many of the 702nd's future members were on hand for the speech. In addition to command of the heavy brigade, he also functioned as the Commander, III Corps (Forward), headquartered in Maastricht, Netherlands, and as commander of all US Army forces in Northern Germany, including the military communities of Garlstedt and Bremerhaven. Name. 1st Bn 405th Inf (102d Div) 3 Nov 1944 6 Nov 1944 Maj Calvin S. Hannum 7 Oct 1944 10 Jan 1945 Check out our 2nd armored division selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our militaria shops. Panzer-Division, and was awarded a Knights Cross for gallantry on April 18, 1943, which he wore in addition to the Iron Crosses . 9th Armored Division . On Nov 16, the division attacked and took Puffendorf on the outer ring of the Jlich defenses with CCB, which was counter-attacked the next day and CCA committed. If anyone has any books on the various units, I would also be interested in the pages about August 30th to Sept 2nd 1944. [30] It crossed the Rhine River Mar 27 and relieved the 17-A/B on Mar 29. Seventh Army, under Lieutenant General George S. Patton, who had been a former commander of the division. On the night of July 29 1944, near Grimesnil, France, during an enemy armored attack, Sgt Whittington, a squad leader, assumed command of his platoon when the platoon leader and platoon sergeant became missing in action. In 1969, four additional soldiers were killed. Scott was promoted to command the I Armored Corps in November of that year, which put Patton, now a brigadier general, in command of the division. 22 Apr Braunschweig Forst Konigslutter Germany. The invasion of Kuwait by Saddam Hussein in August 1990 caught the division in the midst of the post-Cold War drawdown of the U.S. Army. 9th Infantry Division. Citation For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty. 24 Nov 1943 . In April the division received a new commander, Gen Edward H. Brooks, a decorated veteran of World War I. They were part of the Western Task Force of Operation Torch, which landed at Casablanca in French Morocco on November 8, 1942. Gen. Ernest N. Harmon Jul 42Maj. 16 Feb 1945 XIX Ninth 12th Br 21st CCA assaulted Licata while the rest of the division landed east of Gela. 702d TD Bn (SP) 11 Jun 1944 21 Sep 1944 1st Cavalry Division. Hostilities ended officially on May 7 1945. The division's 4-3 FA battalion played a large role in the destruction of 50 enemy tanks, 139 APCs, 30 air defense systems, 152 artillery pieces, 27 missile launchers, 108 mortars, and 548 wheeled vehicles, 61 trench lines and bunker positions, 92 dug in and open infantry targets, and 34 logistical sites during combat operations. The 2nd Armored Division had three artillery battalions: (the 14th, 78th, and 92nd). 7 Aug 1944 VII First 12th However, the 2nd Armored Division did not see much action in North Africa and instead remained in French North Africa on garrison and training duties. Attacking across the Aure River, the Division liberated Trevieres, 10 June, and proceeded to assault and secure Hill 192, the key enemy strongpoint on the . ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 The brigade also had a military police platoon and an aviation detachment. In North Africa, elements of the 66-AIR and 67-AIR landed at Mehdia, Fedala and Safi respectively on Nov 8 1942. This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. His son, a retired U.S. Army major general, attended the ceremony. Assistant Chief of Staff, G-1 The division played an important role during World War II in the invasions of North Africa and Sicily and the liberation of France, Belgium, and the Netherlands and the invasion of Germany. 29th Infantry Division - "Blue and Gray" 30th Infantry Division "Old Hickory" 31st Infantry Division - "Dixie Division" 32nd Infantry Division - Red Arrow Division 33rd Infantry Division - "Prairie Division" 34th Infantry Division "Red Bull" 35th Infantry Division - "The Santa Fe Division" 3d Bn 66th Armd Regt 30th Div 12 Oct 1944 22 Oct 1944 2d Bn 116th Inf (29th Div) 8 Oct 1944 11 Oct 1944 The brigade initially deployed to Germany with the M60A1 Patton tank and the M113 armored personnel carrier. Also, does anyone perhaps have a roster of the postwar 2nd Armored Division Association, or rosters of the smaller Engineer units, medical units, etc, that were part of the 2nd Armored? 5th Infantry Division. The division's 3rd brigade, based in Germany, deployed to Saudi Arabia in the fall of 1990 and acted as the third maneuver brigade of the 1st Infantry Division from Fort Riley, KS. 8 May 1945 . Maj Robert F. Smith 7 Apr 1945 Until the deactivation. Raymer, Joe US Navy 419. Some units like A 1/92, a MLRS unit, as well a couple of others were attached to the Division's 1st Brigade, known as the Tiger Brigade, for the war, and was commanded by Colonel John B. Sylvester, deployed to Saudi Arabia independently and participated in Operation Desert Storm by providing heavy armor support for United States Marine Corps (USMC) forces in their attack into Kuwait. The division also had support units, including the 2nd Ordnance Maintenance Battalion,[7] 2nd Supply Battalion, the 48th Armored Medical Battalion, and a band and military police platoon. After training in Northern Ireland and Wales from October 1943 to June 1944, the 2nd Infantry Division crossed the channel to land on Omaha Beach on D plus 1, June 7, 1944, near St. Laurent-sur-Mer. The division fought in eastern Belgium, blunting Manteufell 5.Panzer-Armys penetration of American lines. The majority of the division would spend much of the next 35 years based at Fort Hood, and the division remained on active service during the Cold War. [29] This is known as the Battle of Norfolk. The whole Division saw its first World War II action in Gela, Sicily during Operation Husky in July 1943. The fighting in Sicily came to an end on August 17, with the 2nd Armored Division having sustained relatively light casualties in the brief campaign, where it had gained its first Medal of Honor of World War II, belonging to Sergeant Gerry H. Kisters. Price June 24, 1986 June 24, 1988, Glynn C Mallory Jr. June 24, 1988 June 1990, Jared L. Bates November 1992 May 7, 1994, Robert S. Coffey May 7, 1994 December 15, 1995, 2nd Armored Division "Hell on Wheels" by Steven Smith, US Tank Battles in France 1944-45 by Steven Zaloga, Panzer IV vs Sherman: France 1944 by Steven Zaloga, Desert Redleg: Artillery Warfare in the First Gulf War by Col. L. Scott Lingamfelter, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 03:31. 1 Apr Stromberg Westphalia Germany (no infos available on file for Torch and Tunisia) 2 Jan Weris (Prov) Luxembourg Belgium The Fourth Armored Division - Guy Ries' site is focused on the history of the 4th Armored during WWII. Infanteriedivision, 49. Near Gagliano, Sicily, Jul 31 1943. Attacking across the Aure River, the Division liberated Trevieres, June 10, and proceeded to assault and secure Hill 192, the key enemy strongpoint on the road to St. L. 65th Armd FA Bn 13 Jul 1944 30 Sep 1944 From 1975 through 1978, the Brigade HQ was located at Grafenwhr, along with the rotating armor and artillery battalions and the supporting engineer and cavalry units. 2nd CT: 2nd Armored Division: 10.09.1944-15.09.1944: 5th Divisional Artillery: 95th Infantry . On October 3, the division, now commanded again by Major General Harmon, launched an attack on the Siegfried Line from Marienberg, broke through, crossed the Wurm River, seized the town of Puffendorf on November 16, and Barmen on November 28. At 1700B, the 2nd Battalion , 66th Armored Regiment, which had been held in reserve, was committed and in an attack which ended about a mile west of Percy knocked out seven enemy tanks and captured 70 prisoners. 7 Jan Fisenne (Prov) Luxembourg Belgium It concluded the offensive on Mar 4 as CCB took Verdingen on the Rhine. In July the Division entered Berlin-the first American unit to enter the German capital city. 1st Battalion, 3rd Aviation Regiment was pulled back into Saudi Arabia after the cease-fire, with two squads staging in Kuwait to provide refueling and rearming services for battalion aircraft if hostilities resumed. On return to Fort Hood in 1991, the Tiger Brigade and 1st Battalion of the 3rd Aviation Regiment, all that remained of the U.S.-based division, were reflagged as the 3d Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division, and the 2d Battalion, 101st Aviation Regiment respectively. The division was twice cited by the Belgian government and division soldiers for the next 50 years wore the fourragere of the Belgian Croix de Guerre. 48th Armored Medical Battalion Though it was inactivated, the division was identified as the fourth highest priority inactive division in the United States Army Center of Military History's lineage scheme due to its numerous accolades and long history. The 2nd Armored Division ("Hell on Wheels") was an armored division of the United States Army. State Last Name. Company B Photo - Taken in March of 1942 while the unit was still at Fort . Chief of Staff Corps (At.) The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. . In July the division entered Berlin, becoming the first American unit to enter the German capital city. Sgt. CCA Commander CCA assaulted Magdeburg with the 30-ID on Apr 17/18. 11 Nov Ubach Palenberg (1/2 mi E) Rhineland Germany 65th Armd FA Bn 5 Oct 1944 21 Dec 1944 The 2-AD alone was credited with the score of 64 German tanks and 538 other German combat vehicles destroyed during Operation Cobra while the division suffered 49 tank losses. Col Thomas A. Roberts Jr : 24 Nov 1943 5 Aug 1944 Facebook-f Twitch Instagram. During the Battle of the Bulge the Hell on Wheels division was part of Montgomery's Twenty-first Army Group. Healy received the Silver Star and the Bronze Star. The 10th Armored Division entered France through the port of Cherbourg, 23 September 1944, and put in a month of training at Teurtheville, France, before entering combat. Brig Gen John H. Collier 12 Nov 1944 Until the deactivation. 3d Bn 67th Armd Regt 83d Div 19 Apr 1945 30 Apr 1945, Cavalry Along the way the 2nd Armored Division captured thousands of Italian prisoners of war (POWs). 3rd Armored Division. Lt Col Marcel F.J. Brunow 15 Jul 1944 11 Dec 1944 The mixture of insignia and distinctive colors of several arms incorporated in the Armored Force symbolize integrity and esprit. 28 Aug 1944 XV First 12th 83d Armd FA Bn 4 Nov 1944 24 Nov 1944 Army (As.) 142d Armored Signal Company Sgt Kisters and the officer, unaided and in the face of intense small arms fire, advanced on the nearest MG emplacement and succeeded in capturing the gun and its crew of 4. 702d TD Bn (SP) 27 Feb 1945 VE Day, Armored They played a key role in the destruction of the 12th Armored Division destroying no less than 80 combat vehicles. 331st Inf (83d Div) 28 Feb 1945 1 Mar 1945 The division participated in numerous major NATO training exercises, including "Trutzige Sachsen" (1985), "Crossed Swords" (1986) and the "Return of Forces to Germany" (REFORGER) (1980 and 1987). Nicknamed the Third Herd, the division was first activated in 1941, and was active in the European Theater of World War II. 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