[208] In 1824, a collection of Urdu Ghazal poetry, named Gulzar-e-Mahlaqa, authored by Mah Laqa Baithe first female Urdu poet to produce a Diwanwas published in Hyderabad. Video: Matches Competition: All; Indian Super League; Show: All; Home; Away Hyderabad: With scores of families heading to their native villages before Sankranti and most private vehicles going off the roads, key air pollutants dropped on days leading up to the festival. There are non-stop flights from Each ward is represented by a corporator, elected by popular vote, as of 2020[update] the city has 7,400,000 voters of which 3,850,000 are male and 3,500,000 are female. [144] The northern end contains industrial areas such as Kukatpally, Sanathnagar, Moosapet, Balanagar, Patancheru and Chanda Nagar. [21] In 1347 when Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah, a governor under bin Tughluq, rebelled against Delhi and established the Bahmani Sultanate in the Deccan Plateau, with Gulbarga200km (124mi) west of Hyderabadas its capital, both the neighboring rulers Musunuri Nayakas of Warangal and Bahmani Sultans of Gulbarga engaged in many wars until 136465 when a peace treaty was signed and the Musunuri Nayakas ceded Golconda Fort to the Bahmani Sultan. WebHyderabad News: Get all the latest Hyderabad news, live news headlines on Hyderabad Local news, crime, education news, real estate, Hyderabad politics from TimesNow News Hyderabad and Secunderabad are "twin cities" near Hussain Sagar Lake (also known as Tank Bund in local parlance) but both cities have grown so much that now they have become one big metropolis. [89][90], The jurisdictions of the city's administrative agencies are, in ascending order of size: the Hyderabad Police area, Hyderabad district, the GHMC area ("Hyderabad city"), and the area under the Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA). [224] The city has hosted international film festivals such as the International Children's Film Festival and the Hyderabad International Film Festival. [248], Television broadcasting in Hyderabad began in 1974 with the launch of Doordarshan, the government of India's public service broadcaster,[249] which transmits two free-to-air terrestrial television channels and one satellite channel. [130] According to the 2011[update] census, the religious make-up of Greater Hyderabad was: Hindus (64.9%), Muslims (30.1%), Christians (2.8%), Jains (0.3%), Sikhs (0.3%) and Buddhists (0.1%); 1.5% did not state any religion. It has its own airport with flights originating from almost every significant city. An ancient granite fort keeps watch on this city of mosques and bazaars. Hyderabad is one city, which has no dearth of tourist attractions. [148][152][153]:1118[154], Among the oldest surviving examples of Nizam architecture in Hyderabad is the Chowmahalla Palace, which was the seat of royal power. After completing secondary education, students enroll in schools or junior colleges with higher secondary facilities. [186] Automobile companies including as Hyundai, Hyderabad Allwyn, Praga Tools, HMT Bearings, Ordnance Factory Medak, Deccan Auto and Mahindra & Mahindra have units in the Hyderabad economic zone. Live local Hyderabad news coverage and updates on Politics, elections, Weather, Crime, and More Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. [247] The available channels in Hyderabad include All India Radio, Radio Mirchi, Radio City, Red FM, Big FM and Fever FM. [107] Ground water around Hyderabad, which has a hardness of up to 1000 ppm, around three times higher than is desirable,[108] is the main source of drinking water but the increasing population and consequent increase in demand has led to a decline in not only ground water but also river and lake levels. [174], Hyderabad's commercial markets are divided into four sectors: central business districts,[175] sub-central business centres, neighbourhood business centres and local business centres. [201] In addition to the traditional Hindu and Muslim garments, increasing exposure to western cultures has led to a rise in the wearing of western style clothing among youths. WebHyderabad Street Circuit is a 2.830 km street circuit laid out on the city streets of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. An ancient granite fort keeps watch on this city of mosques and bazaars. The Telugu film industry based in the city was the country's second-largest producer of motion pictures as of 2012[update]. Literacy stands at 83% (male 86%; female 80%), higher than the national average of 74.04%. From 1956 to 2014 Hyderabad was the capital of Andhra Pradesh state, but, with the creation of Telangana from Andhra Pradesh in 2014, it was redesignated as the capital of both states. Hyderabad, the City of Pearls, is the capital of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh and named after Hyder Mahal, wife of the ruler Qutab Shah. The Hyderabad police is a division of the Telangana Police, under the state Home Ministry. [118]:97 The survey also reported that a third of women and a quarter of men are overweight or obese, 49% of children below 5 years are anaemic, and up to 20% of children are underweight,[118]:44,5556 while more than 2% of women and 3% of men suffer from diabetes. The state was ruled from 1724 to 1857 by the Nizam, who was [119], In the 2005 National Family Health Survey, it was reported that the city's total fertility rate is 1.8,[118]:47 which is below the replacement rate. Ancient Ruins in Hyderabad Architectural Buildings in Hyderabad Castles in Hyderabad Cemeteries in Hyderabad Religious Sites in Hyderabad Educational sites in Hyderabad Fountains in Hyderabad Historic Sites in Hyderabad Historic Walking Areas in Hyderabad Monuments & Statues in Hyderabad Neighborhoods in Hyderabad Scenic Drives in Hyderabad Arenas & It is Telanganas largest and most-populous city and is the major urban centre for all of south-central interior India. Bus services operate from the Mahatma Gandhi Bus Station in the city centre with a fleet of 3800 buses serving 3.3million passengers. At each corner stands a 56m (184ft)-high minaret. Hadhrami Arabs, African Arabs, Armenians, Abyssinians, Iranians, Pathans and Turkish people are also present; these communities, of which the Hadhrami Arabs are the largest, declined after Hyderabad State became part of the Indian Union, as they lost the patronage of the Asaf Jahi Nizams. RRR scripted history after it became the first Indian movie to win a Golden Globe. It is Telanganas largest and most-populous city and is the major urban centre for all of south-central interior India. In 1687, the city was annexed by the Mughals. [64][122] Consequently, the population increased by 87%, from 3,637,483 as of 2001[update] census to 6,809,970 as of 2011[update] census, 24% of which are migrants from elsewhere in India,[86]:2 making Hyderabad the nation's fourth most populous city. [71] The city receives 2,731hours of sunshine per year; maximum daily sunlight exposure occurs in February. Fairfield By Marriott Hyderabad located in the heart of the Financial District of Gachibowli, in close proximity to Hitec City making a great location for business travelers. [139]:71[191], Hyderabad emerged as the foremost centre of culture in India with the decline of the Mughal Empire. [63][66] As of 1996[update], the city had 140 lakes and 834 water tanks (ponds). By Air: Hyderabad airport, Rajiv Gandhi International Airport is 22 km away from the city. [14][15] Archaeologists excavating near the city have unearthed Iron Age sites that may date from 500BCE. [11][12], One popular legend suggests that the founder of the city, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, named it Bhagya-nagar after Bhagmati, a local nautch (dancing) girl whom he married. The name Hyderabad means "Haydar's city" or "lion city", from haydar 'lion' and bd 'city', after Caliph Ali Ibn Abi Talib, also known as Haydar because of his lion-like valour in battle. The Hyderabad ePrix is set to be staged on the circuit in 2023. A distinctive culture arose from the amalgamation of local and migrated artisans, with Painting, handicraft, jewellery, literature, dialect and clothing are prominent still today. Since the 1990s, the city has emerged as an Indian hub of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. After the introduction of the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, Hyderabad was made the capital of the newly formed Andhra Pradesh. According to the 2011 Census of India, Hyderabad is the fourth-most populous city in India with a population of 6.9 million residents within the city limits, and has a population of 9.7 million residents in the metropolitan region, making it the sixth-most populous metropolitan area in India. [35][166][167] Industrialisation began under the Nizams in the late 19th century, helped by railway expansion that connected the city with major ports. Among the working children, 35% are engaged in hazardous jobs. [85]:93 Appointed in February 2021, Gadwal Vijayalakshmi of Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) is serving as the Mayor of GHMC. [141][142][143], North of central Hyderabad lie Hussain Sagar, Tank Bund Road, Rani Gunj and the Secunderabad railway station. [68] The annual mean temperature is 26.6C (79.9F); monthly mean temperatures are 2133C (7091F). [162] The development of HITEC City, a township with extensive technological infrastructure, prompted multinational companies to establish facilities in Hyderabad. [267] The Government Nizamia Tibbi College is a college of Unani medicine. Venue Name GMC Balayogi Stadium City Hyderabad Capacity 30000. It is the second-largest city in Sindh, and the eighth largest in Pakistan . [163] According to a 2005 survey, 77% of males and 19% of females in the city were employed. [153]:1617[158][159], Recent estimates of the economy of Hyderabad's metropolitan area have ranged from US$40-US$74billion (PPP GDP), and have ranked it either fifth- or sixth- most productive metro area of India. [3] as of 2011[update] census, there are 3,500,802 male and 3,309,168 female citizensa sex ratio of 945 females per 1000 males, higher than the national average of 926 per 1000. [286], As of 2018[update], there are over 5.3million vehicles operating in the city, of which 4.3million are two-wheelers and 1.04million four-wheelers. On 3 October 2013 the Union Cabinet approved the proposal,[56] and in February 2014 both houses of Parliament passed the Telangana Bill. It showcases a diverse array of architectural styles, from the Baroque Harem to its Neoclassical royal court. The Bahmani Sultans ruled the region until 1518 and were the first independent Muslim rulers of the Deccan. [269], Institutes in Hyderabad include the National Institute of Rural Development, NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad (NLU), the Indian School of Business, the National Geophysical Research Institute, the Institute of Public Enterprise, the Administrative Staff College of India and the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy. From 1956 to 2014 Hyderabad was the capital of Andhra Pradesh state, but, with the creation of Telangana from Andhra Pradesh in 2014, it was redesignated as the capital of both states. [9][147] After the 1908 flooding of the Musi River, the city was expanded and civic monuments constructed, particularly during the rule of Mir Osman Ali Khan (the VIIth Nizam), whose patronage of architecture led to him being referred to as the maker of modern Hyderabad. [206] Lazzat Un Nisa, a book compiled in the 15th century at Qutb Shahi courts, contains erotic paintings with diagrams for secret medicines and stimulants in the eastern form of ancient sexual arts. [37][38] Mughal rule in Hyderabad was administered by three successive governors: Jan Sipar Khan (16881700), his son Rustam Dil Khan (170013) and Mubariz Khan (171324). Hyderabad's central location between the Deccan Plateau and the Western Ghats, and industrialisation throughout the 20th century attracted major Indian research, manufacturing, educational and financial institutions. Hyderabad is 1,566 km (973 mi) south of Delhi, 699 km (434 mi) southeast of Mumbai, and 570 km (350 mi) north of Bangalore by road. [209] Hyderabad has continued with these traditions in its annual Hyderabad Literary Festival, held since 2010, showcasing the city's literary and cultural creativity. It is Telanganas largest and most-populous city and is the major urban centre for all of south-central interior India. It is a historic city noted for its many monuments, temples, mosques and bazaars. [221], The city is home to the Telugu film industry, popularly known as Tollywood. [253] In 2015, high-speed public WiFi was introduced in parts of the city. India batter Suryakumar Yadav recently had a fanboy moment after he met RRR star Junior NTR ahead of the opening ODI against New Zealand in Hyderabad. WebHyderabad State was a princely state located in the south-central Deccan region of India with its capital at the city of Hyderabad. [40] His differences with the court nobles led him to resign from all the imperial responsibilities in 1723 and leave for Deccan. [19] During this period, Alauddin Khalji took the Koh-i-Noor diamond, which is said to have been mined from the Kollur Mines of Golconda, to Delhi. [265] Hyderabad has five major medical schoolsOsmania Medical College, Gandhi Medical College, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Deccan College of Medical Sciences and Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences[266]and many affiliated teaching hospitals. Hyderabad Street Circuit is a 2.830 km street circuit laid out on the city streets of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. [236] Hyderabad is listed by UNESCO as a creative city of gastronomy. [247][251] Hyderabad's first dial-up internet access became available in the early 1990s and was limited to software development companies. Todays Hyderabad News: Get all the Latest and Breaking Hyderabad News on NDTV. India batter Suryakumar Yadav recently had a fanboy moment after he met RRR star Junior NTR ahead of the opening ODI against New Zealand in Hyderabad. Golconda Fort, tehsil of Hyderabad district. [106] The city's "VIP areas", the Assembly building, Secretariat, and Telangana chief minister's office, have particularly low air quality index ratings, suffering from high levels of PM2.5's. Many of the city's historical and traditional bazaars remain open. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah established Hyderabad in 1591 to extend the capital beyond the fortified Golconda. The state was ruled from 1724 to 1857 by the Nizam, who was initially a viceroy of the Mughal [30] Mir Momin Astarabadi, the prime minister in the Qutub Shahi period, developed the plan of the city of Hyderabad, including the location of the Charminar and Char Kaman. You can also support us with a one-time payment. Nehru Zoological Park, the city's one large zoo, is the first in India to have a lion and tiger safari park. The city hosts a number of venues suitable for professional competition such as the Swarnandhra Pradesh Sports Complex for field hockey, the G. M. C. Balayogi Stadium in Gachibowli for athletics and football,[272] and for cricket, the Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium and Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, home ground of the Hyderabad Cricket Association. You can also support us with a one-time payment. [99] As of 2014[update], there were 15 fire stations in the city, operated by the Telangana State Disaster and Fire Response Department. It is situated in the southern part of Telangana in southeastern India, along the banks of the Musi River, a tributary of Krishna River located on the Deccan Plateau in the northern part of South India. [233] Examples of Hyderabad's arts and crafts are housed in various museums including the Salar Jung Museum (housing "one of the largest one-man-collections in the world"[234]), the Telangana State Archaeology Museum, the Nizam Museum, the City Museum and the Birla Science Museum. Salar Jung Museum, one of the 3 national museums in India. Although not a purely music oriented event, Numaish, a popular annual exhibition of local and national consumer products, does feature some musical performances. [244][245] The Secunderabad Cantonment Board established the first radio station in Hyderabad State around 1919. [128], In the greater metropolitan area, 13% of the population live below the poverty line. [203][204][205] The Qutb Shahi dynasty particularly encouraged the growth of Deccani literature leading to works such as the Deccani Masnavi and Diwan poetry, which are among the earliest available manuscripts in Urdu. Hyderabad (/hadrbd/ (listen) HY-dr--bad;[6] Telugu:[adarabad], Urdu:[dabad]) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the de jure capital of Andhra Pradesh. [230] Chintza glazed calico textiles was originated in Golconda in 16th century. An All India Institute of Medical Sciences has been sanctioned in the outskirts of Hyderabad. The Nizams ruled the princely state of Hyderabad during the British Raj. Major actions took place in 1969 and 1972, and a third began in 2010. Hyderabad state was split into three parts, which were merged with neighbouring states to form Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. Hyderabad (Sindhi and Urdu: ; / h d r b d / ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. [109][110] This shortage is further exacerbated by inadequately treated effluent discharged from industrial treatment plants polluting the water sources of the city. [A] It occupies 650km2 (250sqmi) on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. History of the city has had an impact on its traditions, practices, food, clothing and language. [194][195]:viii A further consequence of this northsouth mix is that both Telugu and Urdu are official languages of Telangana. [185] The city and its suburbs contain the highest number of special economic zones of any Indian city. [134]:186970[135] English is a "Secondary official language" used monumentally in business and administration, and it is an important medium of instruction in education and publications. Maximum speed limits within the city are 50km/h (31mph) for two-wheelers and cars, 35km/h (22mph) for auto rickshaws and 40km/h (25mph) for light commercial vehicles and buses. Besides western and Indian popular music genres such as filmi music, the residents of Hyderabad play city-based marfa music, Dholak ke Geet (household songs based on local folklore), and qawwali, especially at weddings, festivals and other celebratory events. [17] Following the dissolution of the Chalukya empire into four parts in the 11th century, Golcondanow part of Hyderabadcame under the control of the Kakatiya dynasty from 1158, whose seat of power was at Warangal148km (92mi) northeast of modern Hyderabad. [37][38], After India gained independence, the Nizam declared his intention to remain independent rather than become part of the Indian Union or newly formed Dominion of Pakistan. The Charminar has become an icon of the city; located in the centre of old Hyderabad, it is a square structure with sides 20m (66ft) long and four grand arches each facing a road. Hyderabad State was a princely state located in the south-central Deccan region of India with its capital at the city of Hyderabad. Fairfield By Marriott Hyderabad located in the heart of the Financial District of Gachibowli, in close proximity to Hitec City making a great location for business travelers. Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. India batter Suryakumar Yadav recently had a fanboy moment after he met RRR star Junior NTR ahead of the opening ODI against New Zealand in Hyderabad. [133] The Telugu dialect spoken in Hyderabad is called Telangana Mandalika, and the Urdu spoken is called Deccani. The capital city of Telangana, Hyderabad is a popular tourist destination and presents its visitors with a mesmerising contrast of age old traditions, culture at one end and modern facilities, amenities of a metropolitan city at the other end. 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